Retirement feels far. But one choice today = $100K difference at 65.
I maxed both. Here’s the 2025 guide — limits, taxes, and my strategy.
401(k): Employer Match = Free Money
- 2025 Limit: $23,500
- Match: 100% on 3–6%
- Taxes: Pre-tax (pay later)
Example: $50K salary → 6% match = $3,000 free.
Roth IRA: Pay Taxes Now, Retire Rich
- 2025 Limit: $7,000
- Income Limit: $161K single
- Taxes: After-tax (withdraw tax-free)
My Strategy
- 401(k): Up to match ($3,000)
- Roth IRA: Max $7,000
- Back to 401(k): Rest
Where to Open
- Fidelity – Zero fees
- Vanguard – Low-cost index funds
Alex Rivera | X: @pennywiseusa